IonQ to Acquire SkyWater Technology


SkyWater Technology’s roots trace back to the former Cypress Semiconductor manufacturing operations in Minnesota.

IonQ’s agreement to acquire SkyWater Technology marks one of the most consequential vertical integration moves yet in the quantum computing industry, bringing together a leading quantum systems developer with a U.S.-based specialty semiconductor manufacturer. Announced in January 2026, the roughly $1.8 billion transaction signals IonQ’s intent to move beyond being primarily a quantum hardware and software designer and toward becoming a fully integrated quantum systems company with direct control over critical fabrication processes.

IonQ was founded in 2015 by University of Maryland and Duke University researchers who pioneered trapped-ion quantum computing, a technology that uses individual ions suspended in electromagnetic fields as qubits. From its earliest days, IonQ differentiated itself from superconducting and silicon-based quantum approaches by emphasizing qubit stability, long coherence times, and architectural flexibility.  IonQ went public in 2021 via a SPAC merger, becoming one of the first pure-play quantum computing companies listed on U.S. markets. Since then, it has steadily advanced its hardware roadmap, increased qubit counts, improved gate fidelities, and expanded access to its systems through cloud platforms such as AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud.

While IonQ’s progress on the software and systems side has been visible, its dependence on external manufacturing partners for key hardware components has remained a strategic constraint.  As IonQ’s systems scaled in complexity, the need for tighter integration between design, process development, and manufacturing became increasingly apparent. The acquisition of SkyWater directly addresses this challenge by bringing advanced fabrication capabilities in-house.

SkyWater Technology’s roots trace back to the former Cypress Semiconductor manufacturing operations in Minnesota. When Cypress exited internal manufacturing in the late 2010s, the Bloomington, Minnesota fab was spun out and reimagined as an independent foundry focused on specialty processes rather than leading-edge logic nodes. SkyWater went public in 2021, positioning itself as a U.S.-based “technology-as-a-service” foundry supporting aerospace, defense, automotive, industrial, and emerging technology customers. 

SkyWater’s manufacturing footprint is centered on its 200mm semiconductor fabrication facility in Bloomington, Minnesota, a site with decades of operational history and continuous reinvestment. The fab supports a broad range of technologies, including CMOS processes, RF and mixed-signal devices, MEMS, photonics, superconducting materials, and advanced packaging. Crucially, SkyWater operates as a trusted foundry for the U.S. government, with certifications that allow it to manufacture sensitive and defense-related devices. This status has made SkyWater an important player in U.S. efforts to rebuild domestic semiconductor capacity, particularly for applications where security, reliability, and supply chain control are paramount.

The strategic logic of the acquisition lies in the complementary nature of the two companies. IonQ brings world-leading expertise in trapped-ion quantum architectures, system integration, and quantum software ecosystems, while SkyWater provides the manufacturing infrastructure, process engineering talent, and secure domestic production base needed to scale those architectures from laboratory systems to commercial products. By integrating SkyWater’s fab capabilities, IonQ gains direct influence over process optimization, yield improvement, and hardware iteration cycles—factors that are expected to become increasingly critical as quantum systems move from experimental platforms toward practical deployment.

From a national and geopolitical perspective, the deal also reflects the growing intersection between quantum computing and semiconductor industrial policy. Quantum technologies are widely viewed as strategic assets with implications for national security, cryptography, and advanced scientific research. SkyWater’s status as a trusted U.S. foundry, combined with IonQ’s close ties to government research agencies and cloud infrastructure providers, positions the combined entity as a uniquely American quantum hardware champion. This alignment is likely to resonate with policymakers seeking to ensure that next-generation computing technologies are developed and manufactured within secure domestic supply chains.

Financially, the acquisition represents a significant bet by IonQ on the long-term importance of hardware control in the quantum race. While near-term quantum revenues remain modest across the industry, the company is clearly signaling that it views manufacturing capability not as a cost center but as a strategic differentiator. By internalizing fabrication, IonQ aims to reduce dependency risks, accelerate product roadmaps, and ultimately lower system costs as volumes grow.

As quantum computing transitions from promise to implementation, the IonQ–SkyWater combination highlights a broader industry shift toward vertical integration. Just as classical semiconductor leaders historically paired design excellence with manufacturing mastery, quantum computing appears to be following a similar path. With this acquisition, IonQ is not simply buying a foundry—it is laying the industrial foundation for its vision of scalable, reliable, and commercially viable quantum systems, built on U.S. soil and engineered for the long term.

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